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Category: Science

Science Fiction Festival in Korea

The “SF2014 Science & Future” Festival (launched in 2010 as the Gwacheon International Science-fiction Festival, with the name changing nearly every year since then) is coming this fall, Sept. 26-Oct. 5. The festival is based in Gwacheon, just south of Seoul, and features a pretty interesting lineup of movies and events related to science-fiction.

There festival’s English website still isn’t functional, but looking at the Korean, there are several things worth checking out, imho. Among the movies being screened are 2001: A SPACE ODYSSEY, UNDER THE SKIN, and the Korean animated film THE SATELLITE GIRL AND THE MILK COW, as well as the 2010 Tamil science-fiction extravaganza ENTHIRAN (aka, “The Robot”) (no word yet whether the non-English films will have English subtitles).

And astrophysicist Yannick Mellier will apparently be there on Sept. 26, introducing a documentary about dark matter.

Anyhow, once the English website is up and running, I’ll link to it. And hopefully they will have a press conference in the next couple of weeks to better explain about the festival. Also, Gord Sellar talks a bit about the festival here.

 

PUST and North Korean science

After calling that BBC documentary on the Pyongyang University of Science and Technology a “must-see,” I think maybe I should elaborate a bit on what I meant. Because I certainly did not mean that the doc was particularly brilliant. In fact it had a lot of problems. However, if you are interested in North Korea and are able to filter out the typically British sensationalism, then it was more useful.

Like so many British journalists who go to the North, they did not go as journalists. They went as guests of the 2nd International Conference of PUST. And while I’m fairly sure the PUST people who invited them knew what they were up to, their report caused more than a few difficulties for the school.

For a much more insightful look at PUST, I would recommend Richard Stone’s writings for the AAAS’s Science magazine.

Unfortunately, most Science stories are locked behind a paywall. But on Jan. 18, Stone wrote an interesting profile of and Q&A with Joseph Terwilliger, the 48-year-old statistical geneticist who helped Dennis Rodman return to North Korea. He also taught at PUST for three weeks last summer, and if I may excerpt:

I viewed this as a great opportunity to experience the DPRK as a resident, and also to help build a positive and trusting relationship with people in the DPRK, a necessary prerequisite for some future scientific exchanges. I viewed my role there as one of showing the positive side of the American people to a population who has heard
mostly negative stereotypes about us.
I engaged the students, taught them scientific critical thinking, and showed an understanding of their society and culture which most foreigners do not even try to get into. I spoke Korean with their grammatical styles and their accent, and I showed familiarity with their culture. Students all wrote me very sweet notes attached to their final exams about how they really appreciated my efforts to understand their country and needed to think twice about their opinions of the American people as a result of our interactions.

And:

Science, music, sports, culture, academics all have the potential to build bridges between people with no risk to government and no political overtones, and I hope that I will be able to help build such bridges between our countries in the future, using the trust and connections I have built with them over the past several years.

For more on Terwilliger and North Korea, there is this article in the Helsinki Times. And here is Stone’s feature on the opening of PUST from Science (but reprinted at 38 North).

And I just found the Maclean’s article on Michael Spavor, who was also quite involved in the Rodman trip. Spavor is someone I first met around … oh, 1999? It’s great that he’s had such success with the DRPK. Anyhow, Spavor’s Twitter feed is here.

Finally, because the North Korean accordion version of Aha’s “Take On Me” was so popular, here is their latest, a cover of Aha’s “The Sun Always Shines on TV”:

Thursday links

  • One of the more fascinating parts of North Korea, in my opinion, is the Pyongyang University of Science and Technology, a school largely funded and run by Christian Korean-Americans. I’ve been lucky enough to get to know one PUST founder Dr. Park Chan-mo — himself the former president of the Pohang University of Science and Technology — and interviewed him a few times, although mostly about science in South Korea. Anyhow, I don’t use the term “must see” very often, but I think if you are at all interested in North Korea, this doc is a must see, especially 5min-15min. (BBC)
  • The power of Korean TV drama. An obscure children’s book gets mentioned in My Love From the Stars, and it turns into a hit, selling 100,000 copies in weeks. (Chosun Ilbo)
  • The new KT boss seems to be clearing house. 52 of 53 affiliate heads replaced. Out with political appointees, in with (gasp) actual professionals. (Korea JoongAng Daily)
  • I’ve lost track of the amusement park projects that have been “announced” but never built. Paramount. Universal. Now here’s one more, supposedly the size of Yeouido, coming to the island around Incheon International Airport. (Korea JoongAng Daily)
  • Incidentally, I used to go to the beach on the far side of Yongyu Island, back when the airport was still under construction. You had to take a ferry there. But it was tiny and dead-quiet. Cannot believe what it has turned into.
  • Fun little story about hot chocolate and Cacao Boom. There’s a branch near near my apartment, so I found it nice to read about its founder, Go Young-ju. (Korea JoongAng Daily)
  • An interview with ex-T-ara member Hwayoung on trying to break into acting and her problems with the girl group. My original headline was “Bully for Hwayoung,” but the desk head made me change it; that made me sad. (Korea JoongAng Daily)
  • While I’m happy that Seoul is tearing down most of its ugly overpasses, part of me feels strange to see the Ahyeon overpass go. I’ve walked past it so many times over the years, it feels like a bit of me. Still, I’m sure it will make that part of town much nicer once it is gone. (Korea JoongAng Daily)

Friday morning links

There’s a very fun story in the Korea JoongAng Daily about the movie The Attorney coming on Monday. I’m really looking forward to linking to it. But in the meantime, here are a few things I’ve found interesting recently:

  • Google may be just the No. 3 most popular search engine in Korea (after Naver and Daum), but it is on the rise, while the local sites are stagnant or declining. Nate is bleeding particularly badly. (Korea JoongAng Daily)
  • For a great example of all that is wrong with government trying to promote pop culture, here’s a collaboration between YG Entertainment and the Ministry of Science, ICT, and Future Planning.  (Korea JoongAng Daily)
  • In related news, here’s an interview with Korea’s minister of science (and ICT and future planning) talking way too much about “creative economy” (Korea JoongAng Daily)
  • Trying to save 8,000 year old rock art that spends half the year underwater because of a dam (Korea JoongAng Daily)
  • Very fun article about the rise of tattoos in Korea. I’ve already regretted never writing that feature on tattoos in Korea for Newsweek, back when I had the chance. (Korea JoongAng Daily)
  • Korean Film Archive has released a list of the top 101 Korean films. Was supposed to be 100, but they gave 101. Whatever. Still, it’s an interesting list. Plus the KFA is going to restore the classic film Aimless Bullet (aka Obaltan) — I have it on DVD and, while interesting, the quality is pretty terrible. Plus the KFA has found a copy of a music documentary/film from 1968; I really want to see this and hope it is full of good performances by the singers of the day. (Korea JoongAng Daily)

Meanwhile, the weather outside is frightful. No, we’re not experiencing brutal cold or a winter snowstorm. But we are in the middle of a huge chemical fart from China. Thanks China for messing up the air!

From the KMA:

 

Strangely, if appropriately, the Korean website for those color maps of the pollution is called “Kaq“, for Korea Air Quality. But it sounds like “cack“, because that’s pretty much the air quality today.

Korean Science Growing Up, Going Abroad

It’s pretty cool to see Korea pledging $51 million to development in Africa, with a concentration on infrastructure, IT, and science. The announcement — $51 million in aid over the next two years — came just after the Korea-Africa Economic Cooperation Ministerial Conference in Seoul last month. While North Korea, cool cell phones and pop music make the bulk of Korea’s international headlines, it is great to see how science is making such strides.

Korea’s universities have been steadily moving up the world university rankings for some time now. And while they are not exactly vying with the Standford or MIT, they are definitely much better than they were a decade ago. It is also no coincidence that the top-ranking schools are overwhelmingly Korea’s science schools — POHANG at No. 50 and KAIST is No. 68 (Seoul National University was No. 59, but much of that score came from its science programs).

Korea has long put an emphasis on the importance of science. You can get a very good overview of its science policy from Park Chung Hee to the present in this Brookings paper. I quite liked this graph:

The Ministry of Knowledge Economy sketches an amazing high tech future for Korea. Based on a 2009 survey of 3,000 IT industry experts and researchers, they listed such futuristic technologies as home medical checks for common diseases, mobile phones that only need to be recharged once annually, home appliances that respond to brain waves, automatic temperature adjustments for in-door climate control, super high-definition televisions, universal language translators, and efficient solar cells providing most electrical energy. While all this may be remarkable, similarly astounding technologies were predicted in Korean government reports twenty years ago.

Back in 2004, I wrote about the push then-President Roh Moo-hyun was giving science for the AAAS’s Science magazine: “Suddenly, Science Moves to the Top of Government’s Agenda” (I wrote it out because Science has a really stiff paywall). And while there is definitely something of a hamster wheel about the constant re-invention of grandiose science dreams, there is also a driving ambition which is so important to moving forward. It is the sort of vision that I fear way too much of the West has forgotten.

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